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homolytic cleavage of H2O directly generates •OH, which then oxidizes macromolecules and triggers an inflammatory response leading to infiltration of inflammatory cells into the lung (pneumonitis) and cell death. Over a longer period...

Z-line, which contains crosslinking proteins (for example, α-actinin) and actin-binding proteins (CapZ), to form the ends of the sarcomeric unit (FIG. 2c). Myosin II thick filaments are segregated towards the pointed ends of actin...

the cleavage of pro‐caspase‐1 and the cleaved caspase‐1 could further cleave IL‐1β and IL‐18 precursors to promote the release of IL‐1β and IL‐18.122, 148 Another study confirmed that uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2), a member of...

in line with its role in neuronal morphology and dendritic arborization [28], hippocampal-dependent learning and memory, and long-term synaptic plasticity []. Other epigenetic mechanisms include non-coding RNAs [30, 31] and histone...