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glass density nodule) 간유리음영 결절 benign nodule 양성 결절 ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome) 급성호흡곤란증후군 CRF (chronic renal failure) 만성신부전증 COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) 만성폐쇄성폐질환...

the lesion together with the accumulation of galectin-3 macrophages, whereas nerve stumps that are distally located undergo cellular variation despite not being directly affected [32]. After an axonal injury, Wallerian degeneration...

low-density lipoprotein (LDL) was found to be elevated by 50% in plasma of patients with atherosclerosis compared with healthy volunteers20. Furthermore, isoprostanes, peroxidation products of arachidonic acid, have been reported to be...

was quantified by calculating the density of expression of Iba-1 and CD11b in the SN. c Primary midbrain neuron-glia or...were treated with taurine (25 or 50 μM) 30 min prior to P + M lesion. After 2 days of P + M treatment, cultures...

a lesion in the muscle, the muscle afferents in the L4 and L5 segments secrete substances (e.g., SP = substance P, black dots) that diffuse to the L3 segment and convert the ineffective synapses there into effective ones. Thus, it was...

low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles and immune cells in the subendothelial space.126 The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis involves different cell types, including endothelial cells, monocytes and T cells.126 It is generally thought...

mineral density, including osteopenia or osteoporosis (affecting about 70% of patients at diagnosis), are related to altered absorption of calcium and vitamin D3 [74]. In children, growth retardation and short stature can raise the...

neural lesion.166 Thus, stem cell-based transplantation, including olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs), MSCs, and NSPCs, has opened an avenue for functional recovery of SCI, which has been enhanced by exercise training as well.167 It has...

bone density, which can contribute to osteoporosis and fractures (broken bones). Severe vitamin D deficiency can also lead to other diseases. And researchers are studying vitamin D for its possible connections to several medical...