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and homeostatic perturbations [53]. Even though the ENS is often being referred to as the “second brain” [61], evolutionarily speaking, the ENS can be traced back to the cnidaria phylum and epitomized by the hydra genus 650 million...

as the energy source or constituents of proteins but also as the signaling modules, which is evident from the evolutionarily conserved pathways that play a fundamental role in amino acid sensing (10). Recent studies have unveiled that...

Fig. 3). Interestingly, many differentially spliced Ig domains in I-band titin contain at least three (evolutionarily well conserved) cysteines, which allow for S-S isomerization (19). Depending on which S-S isomer is formed within the...

of the host’s own immune system. This is potentially a very important concept as many allergens are known to serve evolutionarily conserved biological functions (Der p 1, cysteine protease) and as such they are likely to be structural...

markers in blood cells and with the response of these markers to treatment [107]. In general, autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved intracellular degradative process that promotes the homeostasis of energy, proteins, and organelles...

species of ETs to come to the Earth from other planets and crafts to teach consciousness to man throughtout our evolutionarily timeline. Those include the likes of Viracocha, the God of the Incas (possibly Pleiadian), the Sirians who...

mutations in exon 2 of the CYP2R1 gene on chromosome 11p15.2 resulted in the substitution of a proline for an evolutionarily conserved leucine at amino acid 99 in the CYP2R1 protein and reduced vitamin D3-25 hydroxylase activity. Other...

들어가야 하므로 ③ ‘훨씬 덜 구체적이고 덜 유형적인’이 적절하다. 문 17. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은? Evolutionarily, any species that hopes to stay alive has to manage its resources carefully. That means that first call on food...

found that it's very difficult to frown when looking at someone who smiles. You ask, why? Because smiling is evolutionarily contagious, and it suppresses the control we usually have on our facial muscles. Mimicking a smile and...