cafe

disease Article 19 October 2023 Introduction The term ‘oxidative stress’ was first coined by Helmut Sies1 as an imbalance between production of oxidants and antioxidant defences that may result in damage to biological systems. Since...

affecting the CNS is the neuromodulatory activity of taurine. Toxicity in the CNS commonly occurs when an imbalance develops between excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters. GABA is one of the dominant inhibitory neurotransmitters...

and progression, including neurodegenerative diseases27,28. Peroxisomes have emerged as a central source of redox imbalance, affecting ROS generation and scavenging, owing to the similar functions of peroxisomes and mitochondria29...

symptoms Positive FADDIR and FABER test results  Femoral neck stress fracture5,10 Overuse/overtraining, energy imbalance in athletes Antalgic gait, pain with range of motion and ambulating  Avascular necrosis11,12 Middle or older age...