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Polarized AQP4): 별아교세포(astrocyte) end-foot에 AQP4 수로가 혈관 쪽으로 잘 정렬되어 있음. 글림프 유입(Glymphatic influx): 동맥(Artery) 주변으로 CSF(뇌척수액)가 뇌실질로 들어감. 글림프 유출(Glymphatic efflux): 정맥(Vein) 주변으로 ISF...

Gastrodin(200 mg/kg, i.p.)이 trigeminal ganglion에서 succinate/HIF-1α/TRPM2 signaling pathway를 억제 → Ca²⁺ influx 감소 → trigeminal neuron death와 neurotoxicity 감소 → CGRP 관련 편두통-like pain 완화. → CGRP 과활성을 직접적으로...

세포 내 resting Ca²⁺ 농도 급증. AChR(아세틸콜린 수용체) 발현 변화 + hemichannel (connexin/pannexin) 개방 → Ca²⁺ influx 증가. 미토콘드리아 Ca²⁺ 과부하 → mPTP (mitochondrial permeability transition pore) 개방. → ROS(활성산소) 폭증...

Thu 23 April 2026 14.00 BST 1. Busuma refugee camp in Burundi was created in December 2025, in response to an influx of refugees after the fall of Uvira in South Kivu, DRC, to M23 rebels. 부룬디의 부수마 난민촌은 2025년 12월 콩고민주...

세포와 ECM(세포외기질)을 변형시킴. 기계민감성 칼슘 채널 활성화 Piezo1/2와 TRPV4 채널이 기계적 변형을 감지 → 빠른 Ca²⁺ influx (칼슘 유입) 발생. 세포 내 칼슘 농도 급증. HAS (Hyaluronan Synthase) 활성화 상승된 Ca²⁺가 신호 전달 경로를...

calcium overload and maintaining cellular stability. In metastatic prostate cancer cells, increased sodium influx mediated by the Na+ leakage channel NALCN is correlated with invasiveness.89 In hepatocellular carcinoma cells, elevated...

decreased from 73.1 cases in 2012 to 22.4 cases in 2025. Analyses suggest that this trend was also influenced by the influx of so-called "former officials," including retired judges and prosecutors, into the legal market. ​ A lawyer in...

acquisition from nursery peers, while antibiotic treatment was the condition that most accounted for the increased influx of strains. This study shows that microbiome transmission between babies is extensive during the first year of...

is approaching!/ According to the Return Scenario of 2 Million Koreans, the situation in Korea, triggered by the influx of large-scale Korean populations, will eventually "have an era in which the map of the Republic of Korea will change...