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GPi, glo bus pallidus internus; NAc, nucleus accumbens; VC/VS, ventral capsule/ventral striatum; ALIC, anterior limb internal capsule; ITP, inferior thalamic peduncle; VPL/VPM, ventral posterolateral/ventro posteromedial; Vc, ventralis...

an iron binding, mobilization, and detoxification protein—was underexpressed in the oligodendrocyte cells in the internal capsule of patients with bipolar disorder (Barley et al, 2009). Of note, transferrin is also an acute-phase...

motion (internal rotation) of the rearfoot increases substantially, thus further stressing the remaining intact ligaments.39 This phenomenon has been described as “rotational instability” of the ankle and is often overlooked when...

arising from the subcortical white matter of the precentral gyrus and following the posterior limb of the internal capsule into the brainstem (Figure 1A). Gadolinium-enhanced MRI did not reveal any contrast enhancement. Repeat...

and internal rotation from baseline to each timepoints. The pVAS at rest showed no significant improvement, although the pVAS at maximal ER showed a trend towards improvement. The SPADI score decreased by a median of 13.4 (p < 0.01). No...

rudiment and septal area. A paramedian (limbic) zone includes the paramedian thalamus, subthalamic region, the internal capsule, and the pallidum and striatum with the amygdala and claustrum. A supralimbic zone, including the bulk of...

training, pianists showed greater gray matter density in sensorimotor cortex and white matter integrity in the internal capsule compared to non-musicians.[47][48] Maladaptive plasticity Maladaptive plasticity is defined as...

있다. Mallet 등 [26]은 하시상핵을 목표로 자극하였을 때 좋은 효과를 얻을 수 있었다고 보고하 였고, 속섬유막앞다리(internal capsule의 anterior limb), nucleus accumbens를 포함한 ventral capsule/ventral striatum, 아래시상다리(inferior...